Many homeowners in Marlow assume their roof is in good condition as long as the tiles appear to be in place. Unfortunately, a roof can still develop leaks even when the tiles look perfectly intact from the outside. Hidden issues beneath the surface often cause water to find its way into the home long before any obvious damage becomes visible.
Understanding these underlying problems can help you protect your property and address issues before they become major repairs.
Tiles Are Only the First Layer of Protection
Roof tiles act as the first barrier against rain, wind, and debris, but they are not the only part of the roof keeping your home dry. Beneath the tiles is a system of layers that must all work together.
A leak can develop when:
- The underfelt or membrane has deteriorated
- Battens have rotted or shifted
- Flashings around chimneys or valleys have failed
- Mortar around ridges or verges has cracked
- The ventilation system is compromised
Even with every tile in place, these deeper problems can let water pass through.
Underfelt Failure Is a Common but Hidden Cause
Older roofs, especially those around Marlow’s traditional properties, often rely on ageing underfelt. Over time, this material becomes brittle, tears, or simply worn through.
When the underfelt fails:
- Rain blown under the tiles has a direct route inside
- Water pools behind battens before dripping into loft spaces
- Damp spreads unnoticed across rafters and insulation
Because the tiles remain visually intact, many homeowners don’t realise the true source of the leak.
Flashing Issues Can Be Hard to Spot
Metal flashing sits around chimneys, roof windows, valleys, and joins. Its job is to seal vulnerable intersections where water naturally gathers. If flashing becomes loose, cracked, or corroded, leaks can develop without disturbing the tiles around it.
Common flashing-related issues include:
- Water tracking underneath tiles
- Drips appearing far from the actual entry point
- Intermittent leaks depending on wind direction
These problems typically require professional diagnosis, as flashing failure is not always obvious from ground level.
Mortar Deterioration Creates Gaps for Water
Roof mortar—used around ridges, hips, and verges—can deteriorate with age and weather exposure. Even hairline cracks can allow rain to penetrate during heavy or wind-driven conditions.
Tiles may look secure, but the supporting mortar may be:
- Crumbling or hollow
- Washed out beneath the surface
- Hiding gaps where water can enter
This is particularly common on older homes and those exposed to strong winds across Buckinghamshire.
Ventilation Problems Can Cause Internal Moisture
Roof leaks aren’t always caused by rain entering from outside. Poor ventilation can lead to internal condensation that mimics a leak. When warm, moist air from the home reaches a cold roof space, droplets form and soak into rafters, insulation, and plasterboard.
This can happen even when:
- Tiles are undamaged
- No external entry point exists
- The issue is weather-related only in colder months
Proper ventilation is essential for preventing these hidden moisture problems.
Small Tile Imperfections Can Allow Water Through
Tiles may look intact, but minor defects can still cause trouble. These include:
- Hairline cracks
- Small chips
- Slight misalignment from past storms
- Pressure fractures not visible from the ground
Water can penetrate these imperfections gradually, leading to damp patches and mould before a homeowner even suspects a problem.
Conclusion
A roof can leak for many reasons, even when every tile appears perfectly in place. Hidden issues beneath the surface, ageing components, and subtle weaknesses all contribute to water making its way into your home. Regular inspections and timely repairs are the best way to identify these problems early.
LS Roofing Marlow provides thorough roof surveys and professional repair services across Marlow and the surrounding areas, helping homeowners protect their properties from avoidable damage. If you suspect a leak or want peace of mind before the wetter months arrive, expert support can make all the difference.
Call us on: 01628 562 896
Click here to find out more about LS Roofing Marlow
Click here to complete our contact form and see how we can help with your roofing needs.

